Basic Transformers Interview Questions And Answers Pdf

111.   The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it
(a)    avoids core saturation and high voltage induction
(b)    is safe to human beings
(c)    protects the primary circuit
(d)    none of the above
Ans: a

112.    In a transformer the resistance between its primary and secondary should be
(a) zero 
(b) 10 Q
(c) 1000 Q 
(d) infinity
Ans: d

113.    A good voltage regulation of a transformer means
(a)    output voltage fluctuation from no load to full load is least
(b)    output voltage fluctuation with power factor is least
(c)    difference between primary and secondary voltage is least
(d)    difference between primary and secondary voltage is maximum
Ans: a

114.    For a transformer, operating at constant load current, maximum efficiency will occur at
(a) 0.8 leading power factor
(b) 0.8 lagging power factor
(c) zero power factor
(d) unity power factor
Ans: d

115.    Which of the following protection is normally not provided on small distribution transformers ?
(a) Overfluxing protection
(b) Buchholz relay
(c) Overcurrent protection
(d) All of the above
Ans: b

116.    Which of the following acts as a protection against high voltage surges due to lightning and switching ?
(a) Horn gaps
(b) Thermal overload relays
(c) Breather 
(d) Conservator
Ans: a

117.    The efficiency of two identical transformers under load conditions can be determined by
(a)    short-circuit test
(b)    back-to-back test
(c)    open circuit test
(d)    any of the above
Ans: b

118.    Which of the following insulating materials can withstand the highest temperature safely ?
(a) Cellulose 
(b) Asbestos
(c) Mica 
(d) Glass fibre
Ans: c

119.    Which of the following parts of a transformer is visible from outside ?
(a) Bushings 
(b) Core
(c) Primary winding
(d) Secondary winding
Ans: a

120.    The noise produced by a transformer is termed as
(a) zoom 
(b) hum
(c) ringing 
(d) buzz
Ans: b

Read More Questions:
Transformers MCQs Part1
Transformers MCQs Part2

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