Questions on Process Instrumentation and Control Multiple choice Questions and Answers pdf

101.    The range of scale values through which the controlled variable must pass in order that the final control element be moved through its entire range :
(a)     throttling
(b)     floating band
(c)    controller band
(d)    settling time
(e)    proportional band.
Ans: e

102.    A controller action in which there is a predetermined relation between the values of the controlled variable and the rate of motion of a final control element:
(a)    floating controller action
(b)    proportional-position controller action
(c)    proportional-speed floating control¬ler action
(d)    two-position controller action
(e)    self-regulation controller action.
Ans: a

103.    The controller action in which there is continuous linear relation between the position of the final control element and the value of the controlled variable :
(a)    floating controller action
(b)    proportional-position controller action
(c)    proportionrl-speed floating controller action
(d)    two-position controller action
(e)    self-regulation controller action.
Ans: b

104.    The stability, accuracy, and speed ofresponse of a control system are determined by analysing :
(a)    its mathematical model
(b)    closed-loop feedback control system
(c)    steady-state response
(d)    transient response
(e)    steady-state and transient response.
Ans: e

105.    The steady-state performance is evaluated in terms of the :
(a)    accuracy with which the output is controlled for a specified input
(b)    maximum overshoot
(c)    rise time
(d)     response time
(e)     all of the above.
Ans: a

106.    The transient performance, i.e. the behaviour of the output variable as the system changes, from one steady-state
condition to another, is evaluated in terms of;
(a)     accuracy
(b)     settling time
(c)     response time
(d)     peak time
(e)     maximum overshoot, rise time, and response time.
Ans: e

107.    The immediately apparent feature of an observed transient performance is :
(a)    the existence and magnitude of the maximum overshoot
(b)    the frequency of the transient oscilla-tion
(c)    the response time
(d)    all of the above
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: d

108.    Following is the property of the system which opposes a change in the output variable :
(a)     load
(b)     power element
(c)    resistance
(d)    damping
(e)    all of the above.
Ans: d

109.    When an automatic control system is the output variable overshoots its desired steady-state condition and a transient oscillation occurs :
(a)     underdamped
(b)     over damped
(c)     critically damped
(d)     damped
(e)     without damping.
Ans: a

110.    The overshoot and the settling time are maximum with :
(a)    underdamped system
(b)    overdamped system
(c)    critically damped system
(d)    damped system
(e)    non damped system.
Ans: a

111.    The steady state output of the system to input sinusoids of varying frequency is referred to as :
(a)    frequency response of a system
(b)    Nyquist plot
(c)    Bode plot
(d)    transient response
(e)    logarithmic plot.
Ans: a

112.    System function is expressed as :
(a)    Response function
(b)    lyccitation function
(c)    (a)/(b)
(d)     (b)/(a)
(e)     characteristic equation.
Ans: c

113.    The frequency response can be obtained analytically from the :
(a)    characteristic equation
(b)    transfer functions of the components
(c)    polar plot   
(d)     Bode diagram
(e)     all of the above.
Ans: b

114.    The transient performance characteristics of the control are conveniently obtained from curve of the :
(a)    open-loop frequency response func-tion
(b)    transfer functions of system
(c)    closed loop frequency response
(d)    all of above
(e)    none of above.
Ans: a

115.    The % age of silica in water is measured by a :
(a)     colorimeter
(b)     photometer
(c)    electro chemical equipment
(d)    conductivity cell
(e)    Katharometer.
Ans: a

Read More Questions:
Process Instrumentation and Control - Mechanical Engineering MCQs Part1
Process Instrumentation and Control - Mechanical Engineering MCQs Part2

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