Real time Nuclear Power Plants Multiple Choice Questions and Answers pdf

31. The process by which a heavy nucleus is splitted into two light nuclei is known as
(a) splitting
(b) fission
(c) fusion
(d) disintegration
(e) chain reaction.
Ans: b

32.    A nuclear fission is initiated when the critical energy as compared to neutron binding energy of the atoms is
(a)    same
(b)     more
(c)    less
(d)    there is no such criterion
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: b

33.    The fast breeder reactor uses the following moderator
(a)   demineralised water
(b)   carbon dioxide
(c)    heavy water
(d)    graphite
(e)    no moderator is used.
Ans: e

34.    The first unclear power plant in India is located at
(a) Kota
(b) Kalapakkam
(c) Tarapur
(d) Baraeilly
(e) Kerala.
Ans: c

35.    The nuclear power plant at Tarapur has the following reactor
(a)    fast breeder
(b)    pressurised water
(c)    boiling water
(d)    sodium graphite
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: c

35.    Boiling water reactor uses the following as moderator, coolant and working fluid
(a) ordinary fluid
(b) heavy water
(c) molten lead  
(d) hydrogen gas
(e) none of the above.
Ans: a

36.    Ideally the neutron flux in reactor should be
(a)    maximum in centre and zero at side
(b)    maximum at side and zero in centre
(c)    uniform throughout
(d)    zero throughout
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: c

37.    Enriched uranium may contain fissionable contents of the order of
(a) 1-99%
(b) 1-25%
(c) 1-50%
(d) 1-75%
(e) 1-90%.
Ans: a

38.    U235 will undergo fission by
(a)    high energy (fast) neutrons alone
(b)    low energy (slow) neutrons alone
(c)    either fast or slow neutrons
(d)    medium energy neutrons
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: c

39.    U238 will undergo fission by
(a)    high energy (fast) neutrons alone
(b)    low energy (slow) neutrons alone
(c)    either fast or slow neutrons
(d)    medium energy neutrons
(e)    none of the above.
Ans: a

40.    A reactor capable of converting a ferrite material into fissile isotopes is called
(a)    regenerative reactor
(b)    fast breeder reactor
(c)    breeder reactor
(d)    boiling water reactor
(e)    ferrite reactor.
Ans: a
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